What should the nurse do after discontinuing an IV?

• A. Ensure the patient isn't bruised and inspect the extremity for edema, then follow aseptic rules and dispose equipment
• B. Reinsert the IV line and flush with saline
• C. Apply a cold pack to the insertion site
• D. Ignore the site and continue with other tasks

Answer: (D)

Discontinuing an IV safely centers on protecting the insertion site from bleeding and infection and identifying any complications. Immediately after removal, apply direct pressure with a clean gauze to stop any bleeding, then inspect the limb for bruising, swelling, redness, or drainage. If bleeding is controlled, place a sterile dressing over the site and secure it. Dispose of the catheter and related supplies using the proper containers, and perform aseptic technique throughout. Document the removal and note the site condition and patient tolerance. Re-inserting the IV, using a cold pack routinely, or ignoring the site are not appropriate steps in this situation.