Which approach has been shown to be an effective deterrent to suicide in Indigenous communities?

• A. Teaching youth how to make traditional Indigenous art
• B. Having a suicide prevention team flown into the community
• C. Information nights about suicide
• D. Having discussions with Indigenous youth about their suicidal thoughts

Answer: (A)

Engaging youth in culturally grounded activities strengthens identity and social connectedness, which are powerful protective factors against suicide in Indigenous communities. Teaching youth how to make traditional Indigenous art provides a meaningful, ongoing way to express themselves, learn skills, and connect with elders and peers, creating pride, self-worth, and a supportive community network. This approach is sustainability-focused and locally driven, which helps sustain protective effects over time. External suicide prevention teams may address immediate concerns but often lack cultural relevance and long-term local capacity. Information nights raise awareness but don’t always translate into lasting support or meaningful engagement. Discussions about suicidal thoughts are important, but they work best when embedded in culturally resonant activities and accessible follow-up resources.